Worsening woes: South Sudan risks EAC wrath due to dues

July 6: Burundi, South Sudan risk expulsion from East Africa bloc

South Sudan’s economic woes are affecting diplomatic representation – this time relative to membership of the regional bloc, the East African Community. The country risks expulsion from the EAC because it has defaulted over membership dues.

The EAC’s Assembly recently voted to expel South Sudan and serial defaulter, Burundi. A final decision on the issue will be taken when leaders of the member nations next meet. The bloc comprises Kenya, Tanzania, Rwanda, Uganda, Burundi, South Sudan.

EAC members are supposed to pay $8m a year in dues. Burundi has not paid for four years – which comes up to over $30m, while South Sudan owes $10 million.

It is the second such headache that the government in Juba is having to deal with after the African Union, last month blocked South Sudanese diplomats from engaging in certain activities of some organs.

The country, Africa’s youngest, is struggling to cope with an economic crisis, caused in part by a recent civil war that has affected oil production – a major income stream for the government.

South Sudan is not alone in the EAC’s “bad books,” Burundi is in a worse shape relative to its debts. The country’s failure to pay is partly premised on its unsuccessful bid to have the dues lowered according to some reports. Gitega insists that its economy is smaller than its neighbours.

June 21: AU sanctions South Sudan over $9m membership debt

The African Union (AU) has suspended South Sudan from the continental body over failure to honour its financial obligations over the past three years.

A letter from the country’s mission in Ethiopia to the Foreign Affairs Ministry confirmed the development saying the amount in question came up to over 9 million dollars. The Xinhua News Agency said the Ministry had confirmed the suspension from the Addis Ababa-based body.

South Sudan has been suspended from the African Union over failure to pay its financial contributions.
(It remains a member- however can not participate in meetings etc) pic.twitter.com/J292Evv9fP

— Samira Sawlani (@samirasawlani) June 20, 2020

In clarifying the extent of the suspension, Hakim Edward, deputy Foreign Affairs Spokesperson, said Juba’s AU membership attained in July 2011 remained intact except that the country cannot participate in AU meetings.

“We would like to confirm to the public that South Sudan is one of the countries that have been sanctioned by the AU due to lack of yearly financial contributions,” Edward said in a statement late last week.

“The Ministry of Foreign Affairs would like to assure the public that it is coordinating with the ministry of finance to resolve the matter not only with the AU but with other regional bodies,” he added.

Local news outlet Eye Radio also reported that South Sudan has a lot of unpaid arrears to regional, international, and global bodies it subscribes to. The country is also yet to clear its arrears to the East African Community to which it owes about 24 million dollars.

South Sudan, which seceded from Sudan on 9 July 2011, joined the African Union on 27 July 2011, becoming the 54th member.

A year ago, the AU’s Peace and Security Council voted to suspend neighbouring Sudan from all AU activities until a civilian government has been formed. The decision followed violent military action against pro-democracy activists who helped toppled the government of Omar Al-Bashir.

The council made the announcement after a meeting in Addis Ababa of the member states of the pan-continental body. The country’s membership was restored after the ruling military council and opposition groups agreed to share power in a transition to democracy.

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