As Nigeria, Africa’s biggest economy plans to diversify its revenue, the country’s foreign reserves fell by $112m in just five days to $28.69bn.
Nigeria's External Reserves lose $112M in 5 days
Central Bank of Nigeria revealed that the loss, recorded between December 31 and January 6, was the biggest in the country’s reserve since CBN implemented the use of Bank Verification Number (BVN) in forex trading.
In January 4-5, the data showed that the country lost $20m dropping from $28.978m to $28.958m. According CBN, the External reserves declined by 15.79 percent year-on-year to about $29.070bn on December 31, 2015 compared to $34.52bn a year ago.
The interbank foreign exchange market was closed by the CBN on December 21, 2015 to conserve forex for an opening on January 4, 2016, leaving the parallel market as the only source of forex through the festive period.
[BusinessNews] Nigeria’s external reserves now $29.1bn – https://t.co/aTA50FIMoJ— Daily Post Nigeria (@DailyPostNGR) January 2, 2016
However,CBN said it was planning to implement a new guideline for forex trading on the parallel market to curb speculation and forex scarcity.There have been various calls for flexibility in the foreign exchange policies of CBN.
The International Monetary Fund Managing Director, Christine Lagarde, had in a recent meeting with Buhari stressed the need for flexibility with monetary policies in order not to deplete the reserves.
“We believe that with very clear primary ambition to support the poorer people of Nigeria, there could be added flexibility in the monetary policy, particularly if as we think the price of oil is likely to be low for longer (period).
Lagarde had also warned that a nation’s foreign reserves are usually an indication of the health of its international trade, with import-dependent countries often disadvantaged in their current account balance as a result of forex expenditure outstripping income.
Coming on #GlobalBusiness with Ramah_Nyang IMF chief Christine Lagarde opposes Forex restrictions in Nigeria pic.twitter.com/J8GsNj4txI— CCTV Africa (cctvnewsafrica) January 6, 2016