Mozambique welcomes foreign soldiers to fight insurgency

Mozambique's President Filipe Nyusi on Sunday expressed his gratitude to African countries sending troops to help fight insurgents in the north of the country.  Botswana on Monday, was the first country of the 16-nations to dispatch soldiers.  Nyusi lauded soldiers already sent by Rwanda as regional allies prepared to deploy their own forces. The 16-member Southern African Development Community (SADC) agreed late last month to send troops to Mozambique's insurgent-hit Cabo Delgado province.

"Rwandan forces are in our country under the bilateral security agreement between our two countries. Rwanda's participation is part of the principle of solidarity for a noble and common cause. That is why it is priceless. It is about saving human lives, preventing the decapitation of people in Cabo Del-gado, and the destruction of public and and private property and infrastructure, but not only that" said Filipe Nyusi, President of Mozambique.

That military intervention was formalised a week after east African nation Rwanda announced it was starting to deploy 1,000 troops to the area.

In a rare comment on the deployment, Nyusi -- who long resisted foreign intervention -- thanked SADC and Rwanda for the mobilisation.

"The mandate of foreign forces is to help Mozambican forces restore peace and stability," Nyusi said in an address to the nation.

"We should not fear the presence of foreign forces in our country," he added. "We should be afraid of being alone in fighting terrorism."

Soldiers will support Mozambique's ongoing efforts to counter Islamic State-linked militants that have been terrorising its gas-rich north since 2017.

Their attacks escalated last year and culminated on March 24 with coordinated raids on the port town of Palma in which dozens of people were killed, some decapitated, and thousands displaced.

The recent violence offset major gas exploration projects and raised fears it could spread to neighbouring countries -- placing pressure on Nyusi to accept foreign boots.

"Rwandan troops have come to save lives in a province where we have people being killed and beheaded every day," the president said. "We couldn't deny any available assistance."

The timing and size of the SADC deployment, as well as the number of soldiers sent by each member, is not yet known.

The bloc sent four officers earlier this month to study the situation and work out logistics.

Botswana announced earlier on Sunday that its President Mokgweetsi Masisi would be bidding farewell to defence forces leaving for Mozambique on Monday, without providing further detail.

The violence in Cabo Delgado has driven around 826,000 people from their homes and claimed more than 2,000 lives, according to Nyusi.