Africa stands at a crossroads in the global energy transition. With over 600 million people lacking access to electricity and a billion without clean cooking solutions, the continent faces a dual challenge: addressing its energy needs while navigating the climate crisis. Mohammed Diyo, Director of Policy for Africa at a climate and energy think tank in Nairobi, believes the solution lies in Africa taking charge of its resources and strategic potential.
COP29: What next for Africa's energy transition?
People walk below power pylons at Hartebeespoort, South Africa
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Denis Farrell/AP2011
Wealthier nations, including China and European countries, extract resources from Africa to produce finished goods, gaining a competitive advantage while Africa remains at the lowest rungs of the industrialization ladder.
As the world looks to COP29 and beyond, the message is clear: Africa’s energy transition requires cooperation, innovation, and a united front. It’s time for Africa to come together—and lead.